By Sitaram Mewati
India and China have set their bilateral ties on a path toward “some improvement,” External Affairs Minister (EAM) S. Jaishankar informed Parliament on Tuesday. Highlighting the significance of sustained diplomatic efforts, Jaishankar credited the gradual resolution of border tensions to a step-by-step approach and continued engagement with Beijing.
In a detailed 20-minute statement to the Lok Sabha, the EAM outlined developments leading to the recently announced agreement on October 21. This milestone saw the Indian Army and the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) agreeing to disengage troops at critical points in Demchok and Depsang. The agreement marks a significant step towards de-escalating tensions along the Line of Actual Control (LAC), which has been a flashpoint since the border situation turned “abnormal” in 2020 due to Chinese actions.
Jaishankar emphasized the importance of maintaining a calm and stable border as the foundation for normalizing relations. He highlighted that the current progress reflects years of patient negotiations, involving multiple rounds of military and diplomatic discussions. The minister reaffirmed India’s commitment to safeguarding its sovereignty and territorial integrity while pursuing constructive dialogue with China.
The disengagement process, however, is only the first phase in resolving the broader challenges along the LAC. Jaishankar acknowledged that achieving lasting peace would require sustained efforts from both sides. He assured Parliament that India remains vigilant and continues to prioritize national security while working towards restoring normalcy in relations.
The statement underscores India’s nuanced approach to dealing with its neighbor, balancing firm defense policies with an open channel of communication. As tensions begin to ease, the focus shifts to fostering stability and ensuring long-term peace in the region. This breakthrough could serve as a stepping stone for broader cooperation in the future.
